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What is Personal Data Protection Act?

The Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) refers to privacy laws enacted in various countries to regulate how personal data is collected, stored, and processed. PDPA laws ensure that organizations obtain user consent, protect personal data, and comply with privacy regulations. Examples include Singapore’s PDPA and Sri Lanka’s PDPA, which establish guidelines for handling sensitive information securely.

Data re-identification
Data re-identification is the process of reversing data anonymization techniques to identify individuals within a dataset. It poses privacy risks, as previously de-identified data can be matched with external sources to reveal sensitive personal information. This issue is addressed by privacy regulations such as GDPR, which impose strict penalties for unauthorized re-identification.
Information privacy
Information privacy refers to the rights and practices that govern how personal data is collected, used, stored, and shared. It ensures individuals maintain control over their sensitive information, with regulations like GDPR and CCPA enforcing transparency, consent requirements, and security measures to prevent unauthorized data access.
Performance Indicator
Performance indicator refers to a measurable value used to evaluate the efficiency and success of a system, process, or business objective. Key performance indicators (KPIs) help organizations assess progress and optimize strategies.